Triangle Calculator
Calculator Use
Calculation can be based on any 3 items above. If no results after click "Calculate" button, then the data provided is impossible to shape a triangle.
What is triangle?
In Geometry, a triangle is a three-sided polygon that consists of three edges and three vertices.
The most important property of a triangle is that the sum of the internal angles of a triangle is equal to 180 degrees. This property is called angle sum property of triangle.
Here’s what a triangle looks like:
What is the Formulas for calculating the triangle?
How to calculate the Altitude of a Scalene Triangle?
Given the side a, side b and side c calculate the Altitude of side a (ha), Altitude of side b (hb), Altitude of side c (hc)(Given a, b, c calculate ha, hb, hc)
Altitude of a scalene triangle is given as:
ha = 2√(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) / a
hb = 2√(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) / b
hc = 2√(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) / c
Where a,b,c are the sides of the triangle, and s is the semi perimeter s = (a+b+c)/2
How to calculate the Area of a triangle?
The formula for the area is: Area =a × b × Sin(C) / 2 or
c × b × Sin(A) / 2 or
a × c × Sin(B) / 2
Given the side a, side b and side c, Altitude of side a (ha), Altitude of side b (hb), Altitude of side c (hc) calculate the Area A(Given a, b, c, ha, hb, hc calculate A)
A = a · ha/2
A = b · hb/2
A = c · hc/2
Given the side a, side b and side c calculate the Area A(Given a, b, c calculate A)
A = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))
Where a,b,c are the sides of the triangle, and s is the semi perimeter s = (a+b+c)/2
How to calculate the perimeter of a triangle?
The formula for the perimeter is: Perimeter of triangle = Length of (side a + side b + side c)
P (perimeter) = a + b + c (sum of the sides of a triangle)
How to calculate the Inradius(Inscribed Circle Radius) of a triangle?
Inradius = a × Sin(C/2) × Sin(B/2) / Cos (A/2) or
b × Sin(A/2) × Sin(C/2) / Cos (B/2) or
c × Sin(A/2) × Sin(B/2) / Cos (C/2)
How to calculate the Circumradius(Circumscribed Circle Radius) of a triangle?
Circumradius = a / ( 2 * sin (A)) or
b / ( 2 * sin (B)) or
c / ( 2 * sin (C))
How to calculate the Angle bisector of a triangle?
Angle bisector of A
2 × b × c × Cos(A/2) / (b + c)
Angle bisector of B
2 × a × c × Cos(B/2) / (a + c)
Angle bisector of C (tc)
2 × a × b × Cos(C/2) / (a + b)
How to calculate the Median of a triangle?
Median of side a ( ma )
ma2 = (2 * b2 + 2 * c2 - a2) / 4
Median of side b ( mb )
mb2 = (2 * a2 + 2 * c2 - b2) / 4
Median of side c( mc )
mc2 = (2 * a2 + 2 * b2 - c2) / 4
How to calculate the angle of a triangle?
We can calculate the angle of a triangle by Law of Cosines:
a2 = b2 + c2 - 2 × b × c × Cos(A);
b2 = a2 + c2 - 2 × a × c × Cos(B);
c2 = b2 + a2 - 2 × b × a × Cos(C);
What is the Types of Triangles?
On the basis of length of the sides, triangles are classified into three categories:
1. Scalene Triangle: A scalene triangle is a type of triangle, in which all the three sides have different side measures. Due to this, the three angles are also different from each other.
2. Isosceles Triangle: In an isosceles triangle, two sides have equal length. The two angles opposite to the two equal sides are also equal to each other.
3. Equilateral Triangle: An equilateral triangle has all three sides equal to each other. Due to this all the internal angles are of equal degrees, i.e. each of the angles is 60°
On the basis of measurement of the angles, triangles are classified into three categories:
1. Acute Angle Triangle: An acute triangle has all of its angles less than 90°.
2. Right Angle Triangle: In a right triangle, one of the angles is equal to 90° or right angle.
3. Obtuse Angle Triangle: An obtuse triangle has any of its one angles more than 90°.
What are the Properties of a Triangle?
1. Sum of angles of the triangle is equal to 180 degrees.
2. Exterior angles of a triangle add up to 360 degrees.
3. Shortest side is always opposite the smallest angle of a triangle.